In
line with Al-Anbar Journal of Veterinary Sciences guidelines, authors are
required to disclose any competing interests related to their work. When
submitting manuscripts, authors must include a ‘competing interests’ section at
the end of the document, listing both financial and non-financial competing
interests. If no competing interests exist, the statement should indicate that
the authors have none. Additionally, editors are also bound to declare any
competing interests, and they may be excluded from the peer review process might
such interests are present.